Divisor 21557

Prime Number:
Yes!
Divisibility test:
The "Karl Åström Test"
Test Discovered by:
Matt Parker
Date:
11/11/2024

The "Karl Åström Test" for Divisibility by 21557

To determine if any number is divisible by 21557, apply the "Karl Åström Test":

  1. If your number ("X") has 8 digits or more, separate the last (smallest) 7 digits from the rest. This makes two smaller numbers, call them Left and Right (note: don't add in trailing zeros to L). If there are fewer than 8 digits, L = 0 and therefore R = X.
  2. Multiply L by 2448 and subtract this from R.
  3. Take that result and cross off its final digit (units). Take this new number and subtract 6467 times the digit you just crossed off. Call this final result "Y".
  4. Y will be much smaller than X, but we have preserved divisibility by 21557. That is, your original number is divisible by 21557 if (and only if) Y is. Now that it's much smaller, with basic knowledge of your 21557-times tables, it should be easy to visually see if Y is divisible by 21557. If the Y is still much larger than 21557, the above process can be repeated until it does reduce to within small multiples of 21557.

Easy!