Divisor 4001

Prime Number:
Yes!
Divisibility test:
The "Jacob Melcher Test"
Test Discovered by:
Matt Parker
Date:
11/11/2024

The "Jacob Melcher Test" for Divisibility by 4001

To determine if any number is divisible by 4001, apply the "Jacob Melcher Test":

  1. If your number ("X") has 6 digits or more, separate the last (smallest) 5 digits from the rest. This makes two smaller numbers, call them Left and Right (note: don't add in trailing zeros to L). If there are fewer than 6 digits, L = 0 and therefore R = X.
  2. Multiply L by 25 and subtract this from R.
  3. Take that result and cross off its final digit (units). Take this new number and subtract 400 times the digit you just crossed off. Call this final result "Y".
  4. Y will be much smaller than X, but we have preserved divisibility by 4001. That is, your original number is divisible by 4001 if (and only if) Y is. Now that it's much smaller, with basic knowledge of your 4001-times tables, it should be easy to visually see if Y is divisible by 4001. If the Y is still much larger than 4001, the above process can be repeated until it does reduce to within small multiples of 4001.

Easy!